Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose t

一、词汇运用

（A）根据句意及汉语提示写出单词

Ifwe________（支持）eachother，we'；llalwaysbeallright.

【答案】support

2.Tianwen-1，China'；sfirstMarsprobe（探测器）successfully________（进入）theorbit（轨道）ofMarsinFebruary2021.

【答案】entered

3.TheEnglishclubisagood_______（选择）foranybodythatenjoyslearningEnglish.

【答案】choice

（B）用所给单词的适当形式填空

4.Wehavenothingagainst________（play）computergames，butdon'；tplaythemtoolong.

【答案】playing

【解析】havenothingagainstdoingsth."；不反对做某事"；，为固定搭配。

5.Trustyourself.Confidenceisthekeytoyour________（succeed）.

【答案】success

【解析】形容词性物主代词后接名词，故此处应用succeed的名词形式success。

二、单项填空

1.Onlyyesterday___findoutthathispursewaslost.

A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid

【答案】C

【解析】句意：直到昨天他才发现他的钱包丢了。当only位于句首，其后接副词/介词短语/状语从句时，句子要部分倒装，故可排除A、D两项。findout为动词短语，故选C。

2.—IsMissLi___givingupherjob？

—Yes.SheisleavingforShanghaiandwillfindanewjobthere.

A.famousforB.goodatC.interestedinD.seriousabout

【答案】D

【解析】——李小姐要辞职是认真的吗？——是的。她将要去上海并在那里找一份新工作。beseriousabout"；对……是认真的"；，符合语境。

3.Alotofteenagersthinkastheyareolderandwiser，they___tomaketheirowndecisions.

A.shouldallowB.shouldn'；tallow

C.shouldbeallowedD.shouldn'；tbeallowed

【答案】C

【解析】此处they指的是Alotofteenagers与allow之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，由此可先排除A和B；根据题干中的"；astheyareolderandwiser"；可知此处表示"；他们应该被允许自己做决定"；，故选C。

4.—Playingcomputergamesistowastetime.Itwill___ofyourstudy.

—I'；msorry.I'；lldomyhomeworkimmediately（立即）.

A.getinthewayB.gointheway

C.getoutofthewayD.goontheway

【答案】A

【解析】——玩电脑游戏就是浪费时间。它会妨碍你学习的。——对不起。我立刻就做家庭作业。getinthewayof"；妨碍，挡……的路"；为固定搭配，符合句意。

5.Weshould___theoldandofferourseatstothemonbuses.

A.laughatB.worryaboutC.agreewithD.careabout

【答案】D

【解析】句意：我们应该关心老人，在公交车上给他们让座。laughat"；嘲笑"；；worryabout"；担心"；；agreewith"；同意"；；careabout"；关心"；。

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一、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）

1.会议期间请勿使用手机。

Please__________mobilephonesduringthemeeting.

【答案】keep；off

2.彼得经常担心测验不及格。

Peteroftenworriesabout__________________.

【答案】failing；a/the；test

3.父母不应对青少年太过严格。

Parentsshouldnotbetoo____________teenagers.

【答案】strict；with

4.我们每天应当尽可能多地练习说英语。

WeshouldpracticespeakingEnglish_______________wecaneveryday.

【答案】as；much；as

5.这些船走了不同的路线，但是它们最后都到达了同一个地方。

Theboatstookdifferentroutes，buttheyall___________inthesameplace.

【答案】ended；up

二、按要求完成句子（每空一词）

1.Iwillasksomeonetowatermyflowers.（改为同义句）

Iwill______myflowers_________.

【答案】have；watered

2.Heshouldbeallowedtochoosehisownclothes.（对画线部分提问）

_______shouldhebeallowed_______？

【答案】What；to；do

3.Wemustwashourhandsbeforemeals.（改为被动语态）

Ourhands__________________beforemeals.

【答案】must；be；washed

4.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtohangoutwiththeirfriends.（改为否定句）

Teenagers______________allowedtohangoutwiththeirfriends.

【答案】shouldn'；t；be

5.Youcan'；tlendthebooktoothers.（改为被动语态）

Thebook_______________toothersbyyou.

【答案】can'；t；be；lent

三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余）

Manyfamiliesfinditusefultowritedownsome1______aboutwhatfamilymembersareexpectedtodo.Everyfamilymembershouldknowwhatisorisn'；t2________.Therulescanbestuck（粘贴）onthefridge.Inthatway，youngchildrencanhavea3________toreadthem.

Rulesarealsohelpfultoteenagers.Insteadofstickingtherulesonthefridge，it'；sagoodideatokeepthemsomewherealittlemore4________.Forexample，teenagerscansticktherulesonthewallsoftheirbedrooms.

Herearewhatyoucandofortherules：

Whentostartmakingrules

Youcanmanagetomakesimplerulesassoonasyourchildisabletounderstandthem.Youngchildrenneedparents'；5________tofollowtherules.Youcangiveyourchilda6_____ifheorshedoeswell.

Teenagersandrules

Rulesabout7_______arehelpfultoteenagers.Manypeoplethinkteenagersshouldnotbeallowedtostayout8_____.Besides，withoutadriver'；s9_______，teenagersshouldnotdriveacar.Rulesabouthealtharealsoverynecessary.Teenagersshouldn'；t10_______，it'；sbadfortheirhealth.

【答案】rules；allowed；chance；private；support；hug；safety；late；license；smoke

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一、阅读理解

"；Lateagain，Mavis!HowmanytimesIhavetoldyoutocomebackintimetohelpmecookdinner？"；askedMrs.Muntari.

"；But，Mum，Ican'；tjustwalkawayinthemiddleofagame!"；saidMavis.

"；Youshouldn'；tbeplayingthegameinthefirstplace."；

"；But，Mum，whycan'；tI？YounevertellAdibeorSenzenottoplayfootball.Ihadtoleavethegameathalftimeandrushbacksoyouwouldn'；tgetangrywithme，"；saidMavis.

"；Youareagirl!Itisassimpleasthat.Boysandgirlshavedifferentrolestoplay.Ihave11hungrymouthstofeedandIneedyourhelp!Youaretheoldestgirlnotworking，soitisyourjobtohelpme.That'；sthewayofourpeople.Nowgoandfrysomemorechicken..."；

Atthedinnertable，AdibeandSenzewereexcitedlytalkingabouttoday'；sgame，whileeatingthechickenMavishadfried.TheytalkedabouthowMavisscoredinthefirsthalfwithapowershotfromthehalfwayline.Itwasagreatgoalastheirteamwaslosingby0-1atthattime.

Dadcamehomethenandbroughttheboysalocalnewspaper，inwhichtherewasnewsaboutfootballscoutsfromEnglandvisitingGhana（加纳）.Thesescoutshadaskedtobeallowedtovisitschoolstolookforplayersofthefuture.AdibeandSenzelookedateachotherandcheered，"；Wow，I'；mgoingtobelikeEssien!"；Andtheystartedarguingwhichonewouldmakeitasasuperstar.

Mavisdecidedtotakethischance.Shestoleoutofhome.Whenshearrivedattheplayground，oneplayerhappenedtogetinjured（受伤）andthecoachwasworried."；Icantakehisplace!"；Mavisshouted.Thoughitwasunbelievabletoletagirlplay，thecoachagreed.Duringthesecondhalf，shemadeanamazingshot!

Whenthegamewasover，thescoutsallstoodup，cheering.

1.WhywasMrs.MuntariunhappywithMavis？()

A.Mavisdidn'；tlikecooking.B.Mavis'；teamlostthegame.

C.Mavisarrivedhomelateagain.D.Mavisleftthegameathalftime.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的"；Lateagain，Mavis!HowmanytimesIhavetoldyoutocomebackintime"；可知，Muntari夫人不开心是因为她的女儿Mavis又一次晚回家了。

2.Whywasn'；tMavissupportedbyhermotherinplayingfootball？()

A.Becauseshewasagirl.B.Becauseshewasn'；ttalented.

C.Becauseshewastooold.D.Becauseherbrothersdidbetter.

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的"；Youareagirl!Itisassimpleasthat"；可知，Mavis不被支持参加足球训练，是因为Muntari夫人觉得她是个女孩，不应该踢球。

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"；scouts"；meaninChinese？()

A.侦察兵B.队友C.制造商D.球探

【答案】D

【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文中的"；Thesescoutshadasked...lookforplayersofthefuture"；可推知，画线词的意思应是"；球探"；。

4.Mavisdecidedto___atthenewsaboutthescouts.

A.catchthescouts'；eyesB.getawayfromherhome

C.becomeanotherEssienD.taketheplaceoftheinjured

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段中的"；Thesescoutshadaskedtobeallowedtovisitschoolstolookforplayersofthefuture"；以及倒数第二段中的"；Mavisdecidedtotakethischance"；可知，Mavis想要抓住这次机会一举成名，吸引球探老师的注意。

5.What'；stheprobableendingofthestory？()

A.Mavishadtofindajob.

B.Maviswaschosenbythescouts.

C.Mrs.MuntarisaidsorrytoMavis.

D.Mavischangedthewoman'；srole.

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的"；shemadeanamazingshot"；以及最后一段"；Whenthegamewasover，thescoutsallstoodup，cheering"；可知，球探老师们被Mavis完美的进球深深震撼，都站起来欢呼，由此推知故事的结局可能是她被球探们选中。

二、任务型阅读

Therearemanysuccessfulpeopleintheworld.1___Ifyoudoallthese，youwillsucceedlikethem.

Speakless.Letyourresultsspeakforyou.Youdon'；talwaysneedtotelleveryonewhatyouaredoing，orwhatyou'；replanningtoachieve.2___Peoplewillnoticeandrespectyoumoreiftheyseeyourresultsbeforetheyhearyourplans.

Listenmore.Youcannotlearnifyoudonotlisten.3___Listenwithpurpose.Ifyouareseriousaboutmakingyourlifegreat，youhavetobedevotedto（致力于）it.

4___Thecloseryouobserve，thebetteryourunderstandinganddecisionswillbe.Paycloseattentiontothoseyouadmire.Paycloseattentiontowhatyouwanttomaster.Observewhatworksandwhatdoesn'；tworkinyourownlifeandmakechanges.

5___Knowingisnotenoughandwillingisalsonotenough.Wemustdo.Ifyouwantanythinginlife，it'；snotcomingtoyouwhileyousitonyourhands.Getup，getoutthereandgetit.Dowhateveryoucantoachieveyourgreatgoals.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项

【答案】1E；2C；3D；4A；5B

【解析】1.空处点出成功的法则，起承上启下的作用，故选E。

2.根据本段主题句"；Speakless"；以及上文中的"；Letyourresultsspeakforyou"；可知，空处呼应前文，故选C。

3.根据上文中的"；Youcannotlearnifyoudonotlisten"；可知，D项符合题意。

4.根据本段中的"；observe"；可知，A项为本段的主题句。

5.根据上下文的内容可知，空处强调了做的重要性，故选B。

【语篇解构】阅读文章，补充下面的结构图（每空一词）

【答案】Important；results；Listen；life；achieve