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当前位置:首页 > 文章列表 > Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section A

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section A


一、词汇运用

A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词

1.—Whose_______(手套)aretheseTheyaren';tmine.

—They';reLucy';s.

【答案】gloves

2.VisitorstoYangzhoucanenjoyabiteof______(当地的)dishesatYechunTeahouse.

【答案】local

3.IpreferT-shirtsmadeof_______(棉花)becausetheymakemefeelmorecomfortable.

【答案】cotton

4.Pleasebecareful.Thebottleismadeofg_____.It';seasytobreak.

【答案】lass

5.Whenthet______lightsareredwemuststopcrossingtheroad.

【答案】raffic

B)用所给单词的适当形式填空

6.Inautumn_______leaffalldownanditmakesanamazingscene.

【答案】leaves

【解析】leaf为可数名词,意为";树叶";,由空后的fall可知空处应用其复数形式leaves

7.Duringourholidaysweshouldavoid________stayupatnightandoversleepinginthemorning.

【答案】staying

【解析】avoiddoingsth.意为";避免做某事";,为固定搭配。

8.Forourhealthfamiliesandfriendsarestronglyadvisedtouseserving___________chopstickandspoonswheneatingtogether.

【答案】chopsticks

【解析】句意:为了我们的健康,强烈建议家人和朋友在一起吃饭时使用公筷和公勺。chopstick是可数名词,常用复数形式。

9.—ConfuciusInstitutes(孔子学院)havebeensetupinmanyothercountries.

—Yes.Chineseis_______widespokeninthosecountries.IamproudofthatasaChineseperson.

【答案】widely

【解析】——孔子学院已经在其他很多国家建立起来了。——是的。汉语在那些国家被广泛使用。作为一名中国人,我对其感到很骄傲。widely";普遍地";,修饰动词spoken

10.Chinaisgoodatmakinghigh-technology_________productthatpeoplecanbuyeverywhere.

【答案】products

【解析】product为可数名词,此处应用product的复数形式。

二、单项填空

1.—Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgood________ourhealth.

—YesIagree________you.()

A.totoB.withtoC.forwithD.atwith

【答案】C

【解析】——我觉得每天洗手对我们的健康有好处。——是的,我同意你的观点。begoodfor意为";……有好处";agreewithsb.意为";同意某人的观点或看法";

2.MissLihaslotsofteaching___.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.

A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment

【答案】C

【解析】根据题干中的";她有自己的方法使课堂变得既生动又有趣";可知,李老师有丰富的教学经验。exercise";锻炼";excitement";兴奋";experience";经验";environment";环境";。故选C

3.Wewillhavea___holidayaftertheentranceexaminationforseniorhighschool.

A.twomonthsB.two-monthC.two-monthsD.onemonth

【答案】B

【解析】空处为复合形容词作定语修饰名词holiday

4.—Mikepleaseturndownthemusic.________Dabao________Erbaoaresleeping.

—SorryI';lldoitrightaway.()

A.NeithernorB.Eitheror

C.BothandD.Notonlybutalso

【答案】C

【解析】——迈克,请把音乐声调低。大宝和二宝都在睡觉。——抱歉,我立刻调低。根据语境及谓语动词are可知,应用both...and...";…………";notonly...butalso...";不仅……而且……";,它连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循";就近原则";

5.—Ididn';tseeLiRanlastweek.

—___IknowshehasgonetoSingapore.

A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AssoonasD.Asoftenas

【答案】A

【解析】——上周我没有看到李冉。——据我所知,她已经去了新加坡。asfarasIknow意为";据我所知";,符合语境。


一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)

1.当叶子长好了,它们被手工采摘。

Whentheleavesarereadytheyarepicked__________.

【答案】byhand

2.这艘船好像遭遇了暴风雨。

________________theshipranintoarainstorm.

【答案】Itseemedthat

3.我不管遇到什么困难,都会对自己充满信心。

____________whatdifficultyImeetIalwayshaveconfidenceinmyself.

【答案】Nomatter

4.唐代诗人张若虚以诗作《春江花月夜》广为人知。

ZhangRuoxuapoetintheTangDynasty___widely_____________hispoemAMoonlitNightontheSpringRiver.

【答案】isfamous/knownfor

5.中药在过去和现在都很受欢迎。

TraditionalChinesemedicineispopular____________________________.

【答案】bothinthepastandnow

6.我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光。

Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriends_____________________.

【答案】ineveryday/dailylife

7.汤姆昨天买了一辆玩具汽车。它的轮子是由木头制成的。

Tomboughtatoycaryesterday.Thewheelsofit___________________.

【答案】aremadeofwood

二、按要求完成句子(每空一词)

1.Cottonisgrowninmyhometown.(改为一般疑问句)

【答案】Isgrown

___cotton_______inyourhometown

2.ThesechopsticksaremadeinChina.(对画线部分提问)

【答案】Wherearemade

___________thesechopsticks______

3.Theyplanttreesinspringeveryyear.(改为被动语态)

Trees____________bytheminspringeveryyear.

【答案】areplanted

4.Cindy';snewblouseismadeofsilk.(对画线部分提问)

__________Cindy';snewblouse_________

【答案】Whatismadeof

5.Theyareallowedtowatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.(改为否定句)

They__________________watchthisshowwithouttheirparents.

【答案】aren';tallowedto

三、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话

A.Whereisitmade

B.IsitmadeinChina

C.Iwanttobuyacamera.

D.Doyouhaveacheaperone

E.Itcanhelptakewonderfulpictures.

AGoodmorning.CanIhelpyou

BYesplease.1___

AWehavemanycamerashere.SomearemadeinChinaandothersaremadeinothercountries.

BThisonelooksgreat.2___

AInJapan.3___

BHowmuchisit

A6500yuan.

BWowthat';stooexpensive!4___

ASurepleasehavealookatthoseones.

BWellthisonelooksverygood.AndthepriceisOK.5___

AYesit';smadeinShanghai.

BOKI';lltakeit.

【答案】1C2A3E4D5B

四、语法专练

用所给单词的适当形式补全短文

TanghuluisapopulartraditionalBeijingsnack.Traditionallypeopleonly1_____usehaws山楂果)tomaketanghulu.Haws2________putonathinbamboostick.Thenthey3____________coverwithmeltedsugar.Buttodaybesideshawsfruitssuchasstrawberriesbananasorangesandgrapes4_________usetomakeit.

Tanghuluissodeliciousthatit5___________enjoybybothchildrenandadults.It6____________regardasasymbolofhappinessandfamilyreunionbyChinesepeople.Besidesresearch7_______showthateatingtanghulumadeofhawscanhelpwithdigestive消化的)problems.Itissaidthattanghulu8_______savethelifeofanemperor';swifeintheSouthernSongDynasty.Shewasseriouslyill.Adoctorboiledhawswithsugarandwaterforher.Sheatethembeforemeals.Severaldayslatershegotwell.Thenewsquickly9_______spreadtothepublic.Thenpeople10________starttoputthecandiedhawsonastick.

【答案】useareputarecoveredareusedisenjoyedisregardedshowssavedspreadstarted




一、完形填空

ManypeoplehavedeeploveforChinesesilk.Thiskindofmaterialisshinysoftyetstrong.It..1..animportantroleinChineseculture.

ThehistoryofChinesesilkcandatebackto(追溯到)morethan5000years..2...Silkwasvery..3..inancientChina.Silkwasthenasymbolofstatus(身份)becauseonlytheemperorsandtheirfamilymemberscouldwearclothesmadeofsilk.

TheChineseemperorskepttheprocessofmakingsilka..4...Ifapersonwascaughttellingthesecretortakingsilkworms(蚕)outofChinahewouldbe..5...Howeverforeignpeoplelovedsilkandwerewillingto..6..highpricesforit.Silkwassoldtodifferentcountries.

ThetraderoutealongwhichsilkwascarriedfromChinatoEuropewasknown..7..theSilkRoad.Thousandsofyearshavepassed..8..silkfirstappearedinChina.Andthiskindofmaterialisstillahotproduct..9..itgoes.Silkismostlyusedforclothingbecauseitfeelscomfortable.Peopleusuallyadd..10..beautifultoitsuchasflowersmountainsandevenanimals.

ChinesesilkhasbeenasymbolofChina.ItalsohelpsChinacommunicatewithothercountries.

1.()A.makesB.playsC.keepsD.puts

【答案】B

【解析】playanimportantrole";发挥重要作用";,为固定短语。

2.()A.beforeB.afterC.agoD.later

【答案】C

【解析】中国丝绸的历史能够追溯到5000多年前。

3.()A.convenientB.expensiveC.popularD.wonderful

【答案】B

【解析】根据下文文意";丝绸在当时是身份的象征,因为只有皇帝和他们的家人才可以穿由丝绸制成的衣服";可推断,在中国古代丝绸的价格很昂贵。convenient";便利的";expensive";昂贵的";popular";受欢迎的";wonderful";精彩的";

4.()A.secretB.methodC.skillD.solution

【答案】A

【解析】根据下文中的";tellingthesecretortakingsilkworms(蚕)outofChina";可知,丝绸的制作工艺在当时属于机密。

5.()A.punishedB.comparedC.celebratedD.invented

【答案】A

【解析】丝绸的制作工艺属于机密,如果一个人被抓到泄露机密或把蚕带出中国,他将会受到惩罚。punish";惩罚";compare";比较";celebrate";庆祝";invent";发明";

6.()A.buyB.waitC.borrowD.pay

【答案】D

【解析】pay...for...";…………";,为固定短语。

7.()A.forB.asC.toD.in

【答案】B

【解析】beknownas";作为……而闻名";,为固定短语。

8.()A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.until

【答案】C

【解析】自丝绸首次出现在中国已经过去了几千年。根据句意及主句使用现在完成时可知,since";……以来";符合语境。

9.()A.wheneverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever

【答案】D

【解析】这种材料无论到哪里都是畅销产品。whenever";无论何时";however";不管怎样";whatever";不论什么";wherever";无论在何地";

10.()A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

【答案】C

【解析】人们通常会给它添加点美丽的东西,比如花、山、甚至是动物。something";某事,某物";,符合语境。

二、阅读理解

AccordingtoarecentsurveybyXinhuaResearchCenterChinesepeoplepreferbuyinglocalbrands(品牌)overforeignbrands.ThefirstChinaBrandDayfellonMay102017.AlotofactivitiestakeplacetohelpChinesebrandsdevelopacrossthecountryonthatdayeveryyear.Let';stakealookattheresultsofthesurvey.

Inthepast";MadeinChina";madepeoplethinkofcheapandlow-quality(质量差的)products.Butthatseemstobechanging.Chinesepeopleshowalotofinterestinlowpricesgoodqualityandcreativedesign(设计).ExpertssayChinesebrandswillcontinuetobemorepopularoverthenext10years.

1.XinhuaResearchCenterdidasurveyabout___.

A.pricesB.qualityC.brandsD.design

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的";AccordingtoarecentsurveybyXinhuaResearchCenterChinesepeoplepreferbuyinglocalbrands(品牌)overforeignbrands";可知,这是一项有关中国人购买物品的品牌的调查。

2.32%ofChinesepeopledon';tcareaboutbrandsof___.

A.foodB.medicineandhealthcare

C.bagsandcasesD.low-qualityproducts

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二个扇形图所示可知,32%的中国人不关注医药和医疗保健产品的品牌。

3.___ofChinesepeoplepreferlocalbagsandcases.

A.10%B.22%C.31%D.47%

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三个扇形图所示可知,47%的中国人更喜欢本土品牌的包和箱子。

4.Chinesepeoplechooselocalbrandsbecauseofthefollowingexcept___.

A.finematerialsB.goodqualityC.creativedesignD.lowprices

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的";Chinesepeopleshowalotofinterestinlowpricesgoodqualityandcreativedesign(设计)";可知,中国人选择本土品牌的原因不包括A项。

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage()

A.";MadeinChina";ispopularamongChinesepeopleallthetime.

B.ForeignbrandswillnotbeacceptedbyChinesepeopleintenyears.

C.Only10%ofChinesepeoplepreferforeignfoodwhileothershateit.

D.ManyactivitiesareorganizedtohelpChinesebrandsdeveloponChinaBrandDay.

【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的";AlotofactivitiestakeplacetohelpChinesebrandsdevelopacrossthecountryonthatdayeveryyear";可知,每年的这一天都会举办很多活动来帮助中国品牌在全国范围内发展。


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