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2023-2024学年度高一上英语学科第一次月考试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
2.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Flyakite.B.Printhispaper.C.Meethisteacher.
3.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.Lendherbooktohim.
B.Showhimtheway.
C.Playmusicforhim.
4.Whohelpedthemanwiththedecoration?
A.Thewoman.B.Adesigner.C.Hisfamilymember.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.WhattobuyforJanice.
B.Wheretodoexercise.
C.Howtoapplytocollege.
 ;
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoEngland?
A.Totravelaroundthere.
B.Tovisitherbrother.
C.Todoastudy.
7.WhatdidHarryadvisethemantodoinChina?
A.Tastethelocaldishes.
B.VisittheGreatWall.
C.Gotothemuseums.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantooffer?
A.Freedelivery.B.Adiscount.C.Areceipt.
9.Howdoesthemanpayforthechairs?
A.Bycreditcard.B.Incash.C.Bycheck.
10.Whenwillthechairsbedelivered?
A.NextThursdaymorning.
B.NextWednesdayevening.
C.ThisThursdaymorning.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Acouple.C.Classmates.
12.HowmuchweighthasDylangainedsincetheSpringFestival?
A.5kg.B.10kg.C.20kg.
13.WhatdoesLaurausuallydoonSundays?
A.Goforajog.
B.Haveagoodrest.
C.Gocycling.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sadviceonfood?
A.It’sboring.
B.It’suseless.
C.It’spractical.
16.Whichdrinkdoesthewomansuggestpreparing?
A.Fruitjuice.B.Wine.C.Beer.
17.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gotothesupermarket.
B.Dialanumber.
C.Giveaperformance.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatdidOrionJeandoin2020?
A.Hestartedafoodcharity.
B.Hegaveawaytoystoahospital.
C.Hefoughthungerinhiscommunity.
19.HowmanybooksdidOrionJeangatherinseveralmonths?
A.100,000.B.250,000.C.500,000.
20.WhatisOrionJean’sthirdsuggestion?
A.Workingoutthedetails.
B.Stayingtruetothemission.
C.Gettingthecommunityinvolved.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ForChildren Museum:Children';sMuseum,Sundays,89NorthStreet,67641235 Storytime:Children';sLibrary,106GreenStreet,Wednesdaysduring9:30a.m-5:00p.m.66599624 Sports:SoccerClub,TuesdaysandThursdays,16YangtzeRoad,96725643 BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,79071632 Cinema:Newfilmsforchildren,99BrickRoad,69001354 |
UsefulPhoneNumbers FastFoodRestaurant:66387901 Hospital:68787451 VisitorInformationCenter:800-120-9847 Taxi:79210583 VisitorHotelInformation:800-739-7302 |
21.It’sFridayafternoon,youcangoto_______.
A.visitthemuseumB.playbasketball
C.playsoccerD.readchildren’sstories
22.Ifchildrenwanttowatchnewfilms,theyshouldgoto________.
A.16YangtzeRoadB.89NorthMainStreet
C.99BrickRoadD.106GreenStreet
23.Ifyoudial(拨号)66387901,youcan__________.
A.orderfastfoodinarestaurantB.dosomeshopping
C.haveagoodstorytimeD.askforsomehotelinformation
 ;
B
It';sschooltimeagain!You';reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlefrightenedonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these";new";worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let';sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.
Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou';llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftenreadclassroomrulesandschoolrulestoyousoyou';llknowwhat';sallowedandwhat';snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.
Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassonthefirstday,butit';sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon';tknow.Makethefirstmoveandyou';llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriends!
Seeingfriendsyouhaven';tseenforsometimecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers.Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou';llneed.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincaseyoudon';thavetimeinthemorning.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase";kickoff";inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?
A.Start.B.Study.C.Find.D.Teach.
25.Accordingtothepassage,youusuallydothefollowingthingsonthefirstdayofschoolexcept_________.
A.introduceyourselfB.learnabouttheschoolrules
C.makenewfriendsD.gooveryournewlessons
26.Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,whatwillyoufeelfromthepassageweknow?
A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Worried.
27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellusabout?
A.Whattoknowaboutanewschool.B.Howtoprepareforanewschool.
C.Whattodoonyourfirstdayofschool.D.Howtospendyourfirstdayofschool.
 ;
C
WhenIwasyounger,Iwasaddictedtoreading.Icouldgetthroughawholebookinaday,andusedtobegmyparentseverynighttoletmestayuplatesothatIcouldjustfinishmychapter.Fromfairy-talestothrillers,non-fictiontoplays,IenjoyedreadinganyliteraturethatIcouldgetmyhandson.
However,whiletherearemanybooksforyoungerchildren,onceyoureachyourmid-teensthechoicesbecomelimited.Ifoundmyselfchoosingbetweenbooksforchildrenthatweresimpleandnotthatinteresting,andadultbooksthatIcouldn’tquiteunderstand.
Thislackofchoiceeventuallyledmetoreadlessandless.WhenIwasinsecondaryschool,theonlybooksIreadwereoneswewereassignedinEnglishclass,andIwasneververyenthusiasticaboutmyteacher’schoices.Ithoughttoomuchdiscussionofsymbolismandthemesruinedthebook.Maybetheskybeingbluedidn’trepresentanything;maybeitwasjustadescription!
Fortunately,IrealizedquicklythatdecidingtogotouniversitymeantIhadsignedupforfouryearsofreadingbooks.IchoseaFrenchliteraturemoduleinmyfirstyear.Istartedout,thinkingIwouldn’tenjoyanyoftheworkswewerestudyingoverthecourseoftheyear.However,Isoonrealizedthatatauniversitylevel,thediscussionwasmorefruitfulandIfoundIhadalottosay!AndbeingabletodiscussmythoughtswithothersmeantIcouldbetterunderstandthesubtleaspectsoftheplot:yes,eventhesymbolismandthemes.
Ibeganreadingagainforpleasure,startingwithMalcolmX’sautobiographyandneverlookingback.Now,duringmyyearabroad,Ispendalotofmysparetimeinbookshopsandreadingincafes.I’msohappythatIrediscoveredmyloveofbooks.
28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtosayinParagraph1?
A.Sheusedtostayuplateatnight.B.Shereadveryfastasayounggirl.
C.Shelovedreadingverymuchinherchildhood.D.Sheonceboughtmanydifferentkindsofbooks.
29.Whydidtheauthorreadlesswhenshewasateenager?
A.Shewasreallytiredofreadingbooks.B.Shewastoobusywithherschoolwork.
C.Shehadnorighttochoosebooksherself.D.Shefoundveryfewsuitablebookstoread.
30.Whatmadetheauthorstartreadingforpleasureagain?
A.Herreadingexperiencesatuniversity.B.HerprofessorofFrenchliterature.
C.Aspecialbookstoreabroad.D.AbookbyMalcolmX.
31.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theimportanceofdiscussingabook’stheme.B.Theprocessoftheauthorpickingupreading.
C.Thewaystoformgoodreadinghabits.D.Theauthor’sdesiretoreadwidely.
 ;
D
Larrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(探险)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.
Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.
Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.
Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentSpotsforfree.Larrydidn’tevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.
Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.
31.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?
A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.
C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.
33.WhydidLarryhavetostayinacageunderwatersometimes?
A.Toprotecthimselffromdanger.B.Todiveintothedeepwater.
C.Toadmiretheunderwaterview.D.Totakephotomoreconveniently.
34.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?
A.Larrydidn’twearawatch.B.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.
C.Larryhadapoormemory.D.Larryenjoyedtheadventure.
35.WhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertodo?
A.Becomeasuccessfuldiver.B.Makeagooddivingguide.
C.Takealotofphotounderwater.D.Havelongerhoursoftraining.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Continuouslearningbenefitsusinmanyways.Firstofall,itallowstheincreaseinknowledgeandabilityinourcareer.Forexample,watchingsomeoneworkcanmakeusabetterworker.Besides,learningcanprepareusfortheunexpected.Forexample,wecanlearnaboutthegeneralworkforceandhowtheapplicationprocessworkstobetterprepareusforjobsearching.____36____
What’smore,continuouslearningcanopenourmind.Havinganopenmindandwillingnesstotakeonnewideascandowonders.Firstofall,itbuildsyourattitudetowardschange.____37____Second,whenyoutakecontinuouslearningintoaccount,youcanbegintounderstandhowothersfeelaboutaparticularissue.
____38____Theyarealwayslookingfornewexperiencesanddodifferentthings.Moreover,theynotonlyhaveknowledgeonvarioustopicsthataren’talwaysrelatedtopresentrolesbutalsoknowaboutthelatesttrendsandtechnologiesintheindustry.
Todevelopcontinuouslearning,youhavetobeginwithsettingaclearandspecificgoal.____39____Onceyourgoalisset,buildasystemtohelpsupportyourstrategy.Youwanttobelookingfordifferentsourcesofinformation,butalsotobepickyaboutit.Inotherwords,trytolearnwithinyourspecificfieldbutensuretheinformationiscomingfromatrustworthysource.Atthesametime,dousetoolstohelpimproveyourlearningsystem.____40____Seminars(研讨会),workshops,andliveclassesarethetoolsthatmodernlearnersneedastheymakelearningeffective.
A.Ifalwayslearning,youarealwaysimproving.
B.Learningcanimproveotherareasinourlives.
C.Thiscanhelpincaseyouloseyourjobandneedtofindotherwork.
D.Excellentcontinuouslearnersbehaveinaspecificmanner.
E.There’revarioustoolstohelpyoupresentinformationandlearning.
F.Beingexcitedaboutchangecanaffectothersaroundyoupositively.
G.Knowingwhatyouwanttoachievecanencourageyoutokeeplearning.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wishingtoencourageheryoungson’sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianist’sconcertonasummerholidayevening.Aftertheyfoundtheir___41___,themothersawtwofriendsinthehallandwalkedto___42___them.
Itwastheboy’sfirsttimetocometothehall.Hethoughtitwasagood___43___forhimtoexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall.He___44___andwalkedaround.Hewalked___45___adoormarked“NOADMITTANCE”(禁止入内).
Whenthehalllightsdimmed(变暗),the___46___wouldbegin.Themotherreturnedtoherseatanddiscoveredthathersonwas___47___.Themotherwas___48___worriedatthemomentthattearswereinhereyes.
Theconcertbeganandthelightsfocusedonthewonderfulpianoonstage.Themotherwas___49___toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,playingthesongTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar_____50_____hedidathome.
Atthatmomentthegreatpianistcame,quicklymovedtothepianoandwhisperedintheboy’sear,“Don’tstop.Keepplaying.”Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfillinginabasspart(低音)withhisleft_____51_____,thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏)withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether_______52_______.Theoldpianistandtheyoungboychangedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreative____53_____.Theaudiencestoodupand_____54_____them.
Anartist’sachievementsandcharm____55_____notonlyhisperfectskillsbuthisgoodqualities.
41.A.desksB.stageC.seatsD.piano
42.A.greetB.feedC.noticeD.search
43.A.useB.opportunityC.seasonD.culture
44.A.flewB.satC.fellD.rose
45.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.over
46.A.filmB.concertC.conversationD.meeting
47.A.sleepyB.missingC.tiredD.excited
48.A.soB.veryC.muchD.such
49.A.seriousB.sadC.patientD.surprised
50.A.whenB.ifC.asD.before
51.A.handB.shoulderC.footD.leg
52.A.badlyB.carelesslyC.terriblyD.happily
53.A.experienceB.challengeC.emergencyD.operation
54.A.foughtwithB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.cheeredfor
55.A.backdownB.contributetoC.dependonD.riseto
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello,everyone!Welcometoseniorhighschool!Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-yearjourneyandthestartofa____56______(promise)future.
Ican';twaittodescribetoyouseniorhighschoolwhatlifeislike.Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullofchallenges:anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.However,forthoseofyouwithapositivemind,chanceisineachchallenge.Whenyourisetothechallenges,youwillhavethechancetoacquiregreatknowledgeandenjoypersonal_____57_____(grow).Most_____58_____(important),yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoor____59_____yourpotential.
“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialisyournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.Whoknows____60______beautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!Overthenextthreeyears,youwilldiscoveryourpotentialwhileyoudevelopasastudentandasaperson.
Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyoutomakethemostofourschoolresources.Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,and____61_____(make)useofourschoolfacilities.Therearealsoalotofschoolactivitiesforyou.Joinaclubortwo,andtakeanactivepartindifferentsports.
Ofequal__62______(important)aregoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.Carefullyplanyourstudyandsetcleargoals.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,youmustmakeefforts_____63_____(improve)yourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.Lastbutnotleast,alwayslookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope,evenindifficultsituations.Intimeyou____64____(find)yourselfgrowingintoawell-roundedindividual.
_____65____Lao-Tzuwiselysaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”Youneedtomakeeffortstotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter.Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,yetyoualoneareresponsibleforrealizingyourgreatpotential.Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!
第四部分词汇运用(满分30分)
第一节单句语法填空。(共10小题,每题1.5分)
66.Youneedtomakea(continue)efforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter.
67.AlbertEinsteinsaid,“Ifyouwanttolive______happylife,tieittoagoal.”
68.Thiswillremindyouofwhatyouareworkingforandkeepyou(focus).
69.Iwaslate,but(fortunate)thelecturehadn’tstartedyet.
70.WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygotsoexcited_______theycriedout.
71.Manyteenagerstoday________(attract)byonlinegames,buttheyshouldmanagetheirtimesothattheywon';tbeaddictedto(沉迷于)thosegames.
72.Myteachersandclassmatesarehelpfulandgavemelotsof________________(encourage).
73.ThebeautyoftheSummerPalaceliestheuniquestyleofitsbuildings.
74.Shesaidthemediacompaniesmusttake_________(responsible)forthesociety.
75.Thesegreatscientistshavemadeagreat(contribute)toourcountryanddeserveourrespect.
第二节根据单词首字母或汉语提示用适当形式填空。(共10小题,每题1.5分)
76.Thesurgeontoldmemyeyeneededtobeoperatedatonce,andhegavemetwoo(选择).
77.Theexhibitiontomorrowisan_____________(机会)toseeherlatestwork.
78.Wewouldhavethoughthewouldhaveamoreresponsible(态度).
79.Neverloseheart,Jenny.Youshouldhavemorec__________inyourself.
80.Eachofyou,asani___________,mustpickyourowngoals.Listentoothers,butdonotbecomeablindfollower.
81.Intheprocessofpursuingahealthylifestyle,itisamustthatweshouldkeepab___________betweenexerciseandrest.
82.In1821,thepeopleofMexicogainedi_____________fromSpain.
83.Isoundedthea________assoonasIsawthesmoke.
84.Hemingwayisgoodatdescribingthet________(坚强的)maninhisnovels,forexample,“TheOldManandSea.”
85.Inourschool,youhaveaccesstoalotofoptionalcourses,forinstance,___________(书法),dancing,pianoandwriting.
第五部分回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并完整回答问题。注意:每个回答不超过10个单词。
MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthisdistraction,mybrothertookawrongturn.
Unfortunately,thewrongturntookustowardabridgeand,wehadnowayofturningback.Mybrotherhadtopaytocross.Hewasclearlyfrustratedbythemistakeandtheneedlesswasteof$4.
Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedabeat-up(破旧的)blackMustang(福特野马汽车)pulledovertothesideoftheroad.Ayoungguywasstandingnearbytryingtophonesomeone.Iwasbusytryingtofigureoutwhichwaywewentnextbutmybrotherpulledoverandaskedtheguyifheneededanyhelp.Andhedid.Hehadaflattire.
Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.Westartedgettingtoknowtheyoungmanwhowasfromarough(危险的)neighborhoodnearby.Hesaidthatthishasbeenabadweekforhim;earlierhehadgottenintoaminorcaraccident,andnowthisflatonhiswayhomefromwork.Buthecalledus“abreathoffreshair”andkeptthankingusbecausehereallywouldhavebeenstuckifwehadn’tcomealong.Afterwehadfinishedthejob,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20totrytogiveittous.“No,”Isaid.“Wewereneversupposedtoevengetonthatbridge.Wetookawrongturn.Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturningourmistakeintoagoodchancetoserve.”
WhatIlovedmostwaswatchingmybrotherthroughoutthisprocess.Hewasabletoturnhisannoyanceoverthemistakeintopositiveenergy.Hewasabletoseeachancetohelp(whichItotallymissed!)eveninanotherwisenegativesituation,whichcanonlycomefromacalmmindandanopenheart.Thatwasthebridgeweweremeanttocross.
86.Whydidtheauthor’sbrothertakeawrongturn?
87.Whatdidtheauthor’sbrotherfeelafterhehadtopaytocross?
88.Whydidtheyoungguypulloverhiscartothesideoftheroad?
89.Whydidthedrivercalltheauthorandtheauthor’sbrother“abreathoffreshair”?
90.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sbrother?
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