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江苏省南菁高级中学高一英语10月考试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,每题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?
A.Abox.B.Adesk.C.ATV.
2.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Herhat.B.Hercoat.C.Hergloves
3.Whereisthemangoingprobably?
A.Toahotelbar.B.Tohisroom.C.Toarestaurant
4.WhoisDave?
A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’sclassmate.C.Afriendoftheman’sbrother.
5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Studyingabook.B.Readingaletter.C.Collectingmoney.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstjob?
A.Asecretary.B.Amanager.C.Acleaner.
7.HowlongdidthewomanworkatTeknikLtd?
A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsevenyears.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataschool.B.Atacinema.C.AtLily’shouse.
9.Whatmovieawardshowdoesthewomaninvitethemantowatch?
A.TheHundredFlowersAwards.
B.TheCannesFilmFestival.
C.TheGoldenRoosterAwards.
10.Whatdocsthewomanlikeaboutmovieawardshows?
A.Theactors.B.Thedresses.C.Thestage.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdocsMarthathinkofthebeach?
A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisdangerous.
12.Whichplacedoesthemansuggestforthetrip?
A.Amuseum.B.Alake.C.Agallery.
13.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothemountain?
A.Itisnearby.
B.Shehasneverbeenthere.
C.Childrencouldgetenoughexercise.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatexamisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Chemistry.B.Maths.C.History.
15.Whatskilldoesthemanneedtoimprove?
A.Studyingforexams.B.Finishingprojects.C.Recitingessays.
16.Howmuchofthespeakers';gradedependsontheirexaminationresults?
A.60%.B.30%.C.10%.
17.Whatwillthemandotohelpthewoman?
A.Lendherausefulbook.
B.Helpherstudyforherexam.
C.Sharetipswithheronsocialmedia.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?
A.Thewaystofightcoronavirus(新冠).
B.Theknowledgeofcoronavirusvaccination(接种).
C.Apersonalexperienceofcatchingcoronavirus.
19.Whatdidthedoctoradvisethespeakertodo?
A.Stayathome.
B.Visitanotherdoctor.
C.Ordermedicineonline.
20.Whydidthespeakerfeelthankful?
A.Shehadgoodfriendstohelpher.
B.Shehadhadvaccinationbefore.
C.Shecouldbetreatedinhospital.
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第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共12小题:每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
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A
MichaelToddworethesameclotheseverydayforthefirstthreeweeksofschool.Whentheotherkidsbegantonoticethathewaswearingthesameblackpantsandblue,teal,andgraylong-sleeveshirtdayafterday,Todd,afreshmanatMartinLutherKingJr.CollegePreparatoryHighSchoolinMemphis,becamethetargetoflaughter.ButtherewaslittleToddcoulddo.Hismothersimplycouldn’taffordtobuyhimnewclothes.
TwoofthekidspilingonwereAntwanGarrettandKristopherGraham,apairoffreshmanfootballplayers.Butovertime,theyrealizedthattheirunfavorablewordsfeltlikebullying(欺凌)andseemedtobeslowlycrushingTodd’sspirit.Somethingfinallyclicked.“IfeltlikeIneededtodosomething,”GrahamtoldCBSNews.SoheandGarretthatchedaplan.Theywenthomeandhuntedthroughtheirowndrawersandclosets.
Thenextdayatschool,theymetToddattheirthird-periodclassandaskedhimtocomeintothehall.Toddwasunderstandablynervousaboutbeingcalledoutbythelargerboys.“Hewasn’tsmilingoranything,andIwaslike,‘Ithinkthisisgoingtomakeyousmile,’”Grahamsays.“Itoldhim,‘We’reinthesamethirdperiod,andIapologizeforlaughingatyou,andIwanttogivesomethingtoyoutomakeitup.’”HethenhandedToddabag.Insidewerecleanshirtsandshorts,plusabrand-newpairofNewBalancesneakers.
Toddwasblownaway.“Iwasveryhappy,”hetoldWATN-TV.“Surprisedandupset,completely.”AndToddgotmuchmorethananewwardrobe.Henolongersitsaloneatlunch.Nowheeatswithhisnewfriends,GarrettandGraham.
“I’vebeenbulliedmyentirelife,”ToddtoldCBSNews.ReflectingonthedayGarrettandGrahamcalledhimintothehall,hecalledit“thebestdayofmyentirelife,basically.”
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutToddandhisfamily?
A.Toddworkedhardtoearnhisliving.
B.Todd’sfamilylivedinextremepoverty.
C.Todd’smotherdidnothingtochangethesituation.
D.Toddweremadefunoffromthebeginningofschool.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hatched”meaninparagraph2?
A.Formed.B.Proved.C.Confirmed.D.Rejected.
23.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraphs3-4?
A.Toddwaseagertomakemorefriendswithothers.
B.ToddfeltpuzzledwhenbeingshoutedbyGraham.
C.ToddreceivednoapologyfromGarrettandGraham.
D.Toddwasshockedbutpleasedatthekids’helptohim.
24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthepassage?
A.Hopingforthebestwhilepreparingfortheworst.
B.Acceptingandlivingwitheachother’sweaknesses.
C.Seeingothers’misfortuneasanopportunitytohelp.
D.Makingfriendswiththosehavingcommoninterests.
B
Isittruethatourbrainaloneisresponsibleforhumancognition(认知)?Whataboutourbody?Isitpossibleforthoughtandbehaviourtooriginatefromsomewhereotherthanourbrain?PsychologistswhostudyEmbodiedCognition(EC)asksimilarquestions.TheECtheorysuggestsourbodyisalsoresponsibleforthinkingorproblem-solving.Moreprecisely,themindshapesthebodyandthebodyshapesthemindinequalmeasure.
Ifyouthinkaboutitforamoment,itmakestotalsense.Whenyousmellsomethinggoodorhearamusingsounds,certainemotionsareawakened.Thinkabouthownewbornsusetheirsensestounderstandtheworldaroundthem.Theydon’thaveemotionssomuchasneeds-theydon’tfeelsad,they’rejusthungryandneedfood.Evenunbornbabiescanfeeltheirmothers’heartbeatsandthishasacalmingeffect.Intherealworld,theycrywhenthey’recoldandthengethugged.Thatway,theystarttoassociatebeingwarmwithbeingloved.
Understandably,theoristshavebeenarguingforyearsandstilldisagreeonwhetherthebrainisthenervecentrethatoperatestherestofthebody.OlderWesternphilosophersandmainstreamlanguageresearchersbelievethisisfact,whileECtheorisesthatthebrainandbodyareworkingtogetherasanorganicsupercomputer,processingeverythingandformingyourreactions.
Furtherstudieshavebackedupthemind-bodyinteraction.Inoneexperiment,testsubjectswereaskedtojudgepeopleafterbeinghandedahotoracolddrink.Theyallmadewarmevaluationswhentheirfingertipsperceivedwarmthratherthancoolness.Anditworkstheotherwaytoo.Inanotherstudy,subjects’fingertiptemperaturesweremeasuredafterbeing“included”inor“rejected”fromagrouptask.Thosewhowereincludedfeltphysicallywarmer.
Forfurtherproof,wecanlookatthemetaphors(比喻)thatweusewithouteventhinking.Akindandsympatheticpersonisfrequentlyreferredtoasonewithasoftheartandsomeonewhoisverystrongandcalmindifficultsituationsisoftendescribedassolidasarock.Andthiskindofmetaphoricaluseiscommonacrosslanguages.
Nowthatyouhavetheknowledgeofmind-bodyinteraction,whynotuseit?Ifyou’rehavingabadday,awarmcupofteawillgiveyouaflashofpleasure.Ifyouknowyou’rephysicallycold,warmupbeforemakinganyinterpersonaldecisions.
25.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthesignificanceofEC?
A.Itbringsusclosertothetruthinhumancognition.
B.Itoffersaclearerpictureoftheshapeofhumanbrain.
C.Itrevealsthemajorroleofthemindinhumancognition.
D.Itfacilitatesourunderstandingoftheoriginofpsychology.
26.Wheredoesthenewborns’understandingoftheirsurroundingsstartfrom?
A.Theirpersonallooks.B.Theirmentalneeds.
C.Theirinneremotions.D.Theirphysicalfeelings.
27.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoprovebycitingthemetaphorsinParagraph5?
A.Humanspeechisalivewithmetaphors.
B.Humansenseshaveeffectsonthinking.
C.Humanlanguageisshapedbyvisualimages.
D.Humanemotionsareoftencomparedtonaturalmaterials.
28.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?
A.Todeepenthereaders’understandingofEC.
B.ToencouragethereadertoputECintopractice.
C.Toguidethereaderontothepathtocareersuccess.
D.Tosharewiththereaderwaystoreleasetheiremotions.
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C
Kindnessisseenasatruestrength,andthesuccessofcivilizationsreliesonkindness.Asparentsandteachers,wealsoteachchildrenfromayoungageto“bekindtooneanother”and“treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.”
Inadditiontobeinghelpfultoourinterpersonalrelationships,researchhasshownthatkindnesscanevencontributetoourwell-being.AccordingtotheMayoClinic,whenweperformactsofkindness,thepleasurecenterinourbrainisactivated,releasingthestress-reducinghormone(激素)Individualswhovolunteeronaregularbasisreportgreaterlifesatisfaction.Andwhatisevengreateristhatkindnessrarelystopswithjustoneperson.Therecanbeapositivecontagion(扩散)effect,whereotherpeoplearemotivatedtobeniceiftheyreceivearandomactofkindness.Thequestionthenarises:Couldkindnessbeharmfultouswhenithassuchclearbenefits?Let’sthinkaboutthisintheworkplaceorinanorganization.
Youarethenewpersonontheteamandyouwanttobewell-likedandrespectedbyyourcolleagues.Youareakindpersonandtellyourteam,“LetmeknowhowIcanhelpyou;I’malwaysavailabletohelp.”Thoughyoumaytrulymeanthis,thereareunfortunatelypeopleinthisworldwhocanseeyourkindnessasaweakness.Thiscanleadtoyoubeingtakenadvantageofbyothers.
Let’sfastforwardayear.Youhavebeeninyourpositionnowforoneyear,andyouareworkingwiththesameteam.Youarenoticingthatyourcolleaguescontinueaskingforyourhelpoverandoveragain.Infact,theonlytimetheycommunicatewithyouiswhentheyneedsomething.Youhavebeensohelpfultoyourcolleaguesandtherehasrarelybeenanyreturnfromthem.
Inaverybroadsense,itisadvantageoustobekindtoothers,andyourkindactswillbeappreciatedand,perhaps,paidforward.However,youneedtobewillingtosay“no”.Recognizewhenyourplateisalreadytoofull.Whenpeopleaskyouafavor,assessifyouhavethetime,energy,andattentiontogivetothem.Totrulybekind,sometimesyouneedtobemorecomfortablesaying“no”toothersandsaying“yes”toyourself.
29WhathastheMayoClinicfoundconcerningkindness?
A.Itdoesgoodtoourmind.B.Itreduceshormonelevels.
C.Itaddsyearstopeople’slife.D.Itleadstothesuccessofcivilizations.
30Whatmightthenewpersonfeeloneyearlater?
A.Grateful.B.Bored.C.Disappointed.D.Energetic.
31Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Whenyou’retoofulltoeatanything.
B.Whenyourkindactsgetappreciated.
C.Whenyoushouldaskothersafavor.
D.Whenyou’rephysicallyandmentallytired.
32Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Yourkindnesscountsforyourwell-being!
B.Arewetiringourselveswithkindness?
C.Whyarerandomactsofkindnessimportant?
D.Neverunderestimatethepowerofkindnessatwork!
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenwe';rebored,mostofusendupbeinggluedtoaphone.Thatmighteaseourboredom.__33__Thattimecould';vebeenspentonadifferent,morevaluableactivity.Thefollowingwillhelpeaseyourboredom,andteachyoutousetimemoreproductively.
Reading.
__34__That';sbecausetheywereforcedtoreadatschool.Butwhenyouhavetheoptiontochoosewhichbookyou';regoingtoread,youcanunderstandwhyit';senjoyable.Notonlycanithelpeaseyourboredom,it';salsooneofthebestwaystoexpandyourknowledge.
__35__
Peopleoftenforgetwhythey';repursingsomethinginthefirstplace.Somemaynotevenbesurewhatthey';resupposedtobedoingintheirdailylife.Thislackofdirectionthenoftenshowsupasboredom.That';swhyhavinggoalsisimportant.
Exercise.
Exerciseisgoodandshouldbedonefrequently.__36_Mostpeoplewhoexercisedoittolookbetterinthemirror.Butthere';sanotherreasonwhyyoushouldexercise,itimprovesourbrainfunction.
Cleaningupyourroom.
Takealookaroundrightnow.Chancesarethatthespaceyou';rein,isfarfromclean.However,youhavetochangethat,asourphysicalenvironmenthasahugeimpactonourcognition,behavioranddecisionmaking.37Butonceweremoveallthisvisualmessfromourenvironment,we';reabletofocusandprocessinformationmuchbetter.
A.Pursingadream.
B.Planningandgoalsetting.
C.Butthere';sanopportunitycost.
D.Mostpeopleonlydoreadingafterschool.
E.Butforsomereason,noteveryonedoesit.
F.Whenoursurroundingsareamess,soarewe.
G.Mostpeopledon';treadanythingafterthey';vefinishedschool.
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第三部分语言运用
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Itwasacold,rainyday,andIhadnodesiretodriveupthewindingmountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn';shouse.Butshe38thatIcometoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.
SohereIwas,_39makingthetwo-hourjourneythroughthickfog.Nothingcouldbeworththis,IthoughtasI40alongthedangeroushighway.
Turningdownanarrowtrack,we_41_andgotout.Wewalkedalongapaththatwasthickwitholdpineneedles.Hugeblack-greenevergreens(常青树)42overusGradually,thepeaceandsilenceoftheplacebeganto_43_mymind.
ThenweturnedacornerandstoppedatthetopofthemountainandIwasentirelyheldin44.Thereacrossfieldsandvalleyswereriversoffully-openedyellowflowersfromthelightonetothemostbrilliant.Itlookedasthoughthesunhadtippedover(绊倒了)and45themountainsideingold.
46occurredtomymind.Whocreatedsuchbeauty?How?When?Asweapproachedthehousethatstoodinthecenteroftheproperty,wesawa47thatread:“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking.”Thefirstanswerwas:“OneWoman-TwoHands,TwoFeetandVeryLittleBrain.”Thesecondwas:“48ataTime.”Thethird:“Startedin1958.”
Aswedrovehome,IwassomovedbywhatwehadseenthatIcould49speak.“Shechangedtheworld,";Ifinallysaid,“onesmallplantatatime.Shestartedalmost40yearsago,probablyjustthe_50_ofanidea,butshekeptatit.”
Thewonderofitwouldnotletmego.“Imagine,”Isaid,“ifI';dhadadreamand__51_it,justalittlebiteveryday,whatmightIhaveaccomplished?”Carolynlookedatmesideways,smiling.“Starttomorrow,”shesaid,“52yet,starttoday.”
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38.A.asked | B.commanded | C.insisted | D.predicted |
39.A.unwillingly | B.undoubtedly | C.unknowingly | D.unexpectedly |
40.A.walked | B.inched | C.wandered | D.fled |
41.A.pulledover | B.steppeddown | C.lookedup | D.turnedoff |
42.A.greeted | B.flowed | C.reached | D.towered |
43.A.admit | B.fill | C.control | D.read |
44.A.amazement | B.curiosity | C.amusement | D.confusion |
45.A.pushed | B.moved | C.swung | D.bathed |
46.A.Doubts | B.Ideas | C.Questions | D.Requests |
47.A.signal | B.symbol | C.symptom | D.sign |
48.A.Each | B.Some | C.One | D.That |
49A.surely | B.barely | C.mostly | D.instantly |
50.A.beginning | B.intention | C.ending | D.absence |
51.A.setoff | B.workedout | C.setdown | D.workedat |
52.A.Later | B.Better | C.Happier | D.Harder |
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第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WuJianxiongearnedmanynicknamesthroughoutheryearsasaphysicist,including“theFirstLadyofPhysics”and“ChineseMarieCurie.”BornonMay31,1912,WuJianxiongandherfatherwereveryclose___53___herfatherwastheoneencouragedhertopursue(追求)hereducationasfarasshecould,eventhoughfewwomen___54___(encourage)topursuehighereducationinChinaatthetime.Wu’sfatheropenedaschool__55___sheattendeduntilshewenttoaboardingschoolinSuzhou.
Wuwasawardedmanytimesforherprofessional____56____(achieve)shewasapioneerinamale-dominated(男性主导的)field___57____sheturnedherchallengesinthesciences___58____opportunitiesateveryturn.Regardedasatrueheroineandasthe“___59___(great)femaleChinesescientistinthetwentiethcentury”,Wuhasencouragedfuturegenerationsofphysicistswithherwork.Afterretirement,Wufocusedonencouragingyounggirlstopursuecareersthrougheducationalprogramsand___60___(speak)aboutherstruggletoacquirerecognitionforherwork,hoping___61___(influence)womenacrosstheU.S.andChina.ShepassedawayonFebruary16,1997.ShewasburiedinthecourtyardofMingdeSchoolinChina,____62___schoolherfatherstartedandsheattendedasayounggirl.
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第三节 词汇填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
63Theactivity,d__________tomeetstudents’mentalandemotionalneeds,wasagreatsuccess
64Foranyyounggraduate,thewholelifeaheadisfullofa______________.Sojustbebraveandrisetoanychallenges,
65Shehasdoneherbesttokeepcalmbutfindsherselftremblingwitht___________andfear
66Whatattractsmemostaboutthejobisitsf_____________timetable,whichallowsmepickupmyson
67Theincidenthasarousedafresha___________abouttherolethefamilyshouldplayinchildren’smentalhealth
68Theexhibitionprovidedau___________opportunitytoseealloftheartist';swork.
69Inmostcases,teenagersareunwillingtobejustp_________receiveroftheirparents’advice,andtheyprefertoexperienceeverythingontheirownregardlessoftheresults.
70Theexhibition,featuringteaculture,hasreceivedapositiver______________fromvisitors.
71Thereport,s___________theimportanceofsufficientsleep,hasattractedpublic’sattention
72Theartclassisbeingp____________outofmanysecondaryschooltimetable,whichposeapotentialdangertochildren’swell-roundeddevelopment
73Theteacherwasc___________aboutthestudents';understandingofthelessonaftercheckingtheirhomework.
74Familyb___________canleadtobehavioralproblemsinchildren.
75Thesunhadsetandduskwasclosingin.Iwasa_________waitingformysonto
comehome.
76IthinkIhaveanadvantageoverotherapplicantsasIame_______atdealingwithseniorcitizens.
77Westoppedcrying,s_____________intheknowledgethatthefirefightersweredoingtheirbesttorescueus.
78Takingadeepbreathandg__________courage,hewalkedoutonthestagetodeliveraspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.
79Incaseofe____________,justcallmewithouthesitation
80Thoughtrippingover,Davids____________tohisfeetandfinishedtheracewithgreatdetermination.
81Thegovernmentisdoingeverythingitcantohelptheflood-strickenareareturnton________________
82Myparentsalwaysremindmethattheygivemear___________overmyheadandthatIneedtolivebytheirrules.
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第四节 第四节选词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
bethekeyto;leavebehind;inviewof;accountfor;bemeantto;totellthetruth;gothrough;takeaction;betargetedat;turninto;becomparedwith;arguewith;behardon;belikelyto;fromone’spointofview |
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83__________________thechangeableweather,we’llsetoffearlier.
84Abalanceddiettogetherwithregularexercises_________________ahealthylife.
85Consideringtheseverityofthepollution,itistimethatwe_________toimprovethesituation.
86.8millionhectares(公顷)offarmlands___________________forestsincetheworkoftheprojectbegan15yearsago.
87Though______________severalrejections,sheneverlosthopeandfinallyrealizedhergoal.
88Adamisabitworriedabout_______insomecoursessohehasnochoicebuttoworkharder.
89_________________theschoollifeinUK,oursismorestressfulbutuseful.
90Childrenwhofeelterribleaboutprocrastination(拖延)_________________haveanxietyandnegativefeelingsthanothers.
91Thefactors________________mylowlearningefficiency(效率)werethedistractionandthelackofself-discipline(自律).
92Thereport,___________drawpublicattentiontotheserioussocialproblem,hasraisedaheateddiscussion.
93Thereisnopoint_____________himforheissuchastubbornman.
94Modernlifecanbestressfulbutifyoustop_____________yourself,stresscanberemovedfromyourlife.
95__________________,itisnothisfaultandIamtoblamefornothavingthewholethingcleartohim.
96Onlinescams(骗局),especially_________seniors,hasbeenthefocusofthewholecountry.
97Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituation____________________.
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第四部分写作(15分)
假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom给你来信说他下学期将到北京的一所高中做交换生,向你请教如何提升汉语口语水平。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.表示关注;
2.提出建议;
3.期待进步。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
DearTom,
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LiHua
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key
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1-20BCBCACBACBAACCBAACAB
21-24BADC25-28ADBBACDBCGBEF
38-52.CABADBADCDCBADB
53and54.wereencouraged55.which##that56.achievements
57.where58.into59.Greatest60.spoke61.toinfluence62.the
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63designed64adventures65tension66flexible67argument68unique
69passive70response71stressing72pressed73concerned74breakdown
75anxiously76expert77secure78gathering79emergency80struggled81normal82roof
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83Inviewof84isthekeyto85tookaction
86.havebeenturnedinto87goingthrough88.beingleftbehind
89Comparedwith90.aremorelikelyto91.accountingfor
92.meantto93.arguingwith94.beinghardon
95Totellthetruth96.targetedat97.fromtheirpointofview
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【答案】
DearTom,
Howiseverythinggoing?KnowingyouwouldliketoimproveyourspokenChinese,Iamofferingyouthefollowingsuggestions.
Firstofall,tryexposingyourselftosomeChineseprogrammes,thusimprovingyourpronunciationgradually.Besides,itisadvisabletoreadChinesenewspapers,magazinesornovelsinyoursparetime.Inthisway,youcannotonlyenlargeyourvocabulary,butalsolearntouseChineseaswenativespeakersdo.Lastbutnotleast,youshouldbebraveandmakeuseofeveryopportunitytopractisespeakingChinesealoud.
Lookingforwardtoyourprogress.
Yours,
LiHua
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附:听力原文
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtobuy?
A.Abox.B.Adesk.C.ATV.
【答案】B
【原文】M:Wow,thisisgreatforauniversityroom!Yourownabathroom,yourownTV…butwheredoyouputyourbooks?Doweneedtobuyyouabox?
W:No,there’sspaceforthembehindthesofa.AllIreallyneedtobuynowisadesk.
2.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Herhat.B.Hercoat.C.Hergloves
【答案】C
【原文】W:It’ssocoldoutside!Ithoughtmygloveswereinmycoatpocket,buttheyaren’t.
M:Takemine.I’mnotplanningtogoanywheretoday.They’reinsidemyhat,onthekitchentable.
3.Whereisthemangoingprobably?
A.Toahotelbar.B.Tohisroom.C.Toarestaurant
【答案】B
【原文】W:Mr.Shaw,welcomebacktotheOrionHotel.Therestaurant’sjustopenedfordinnerservice.ShallIarrangeatableforyou?
M:Nothanks.I’lljusttakemyroomkey.It’sbeenareallylongday!
W:Certainly.Callmeifyouwantanydrinks.
4.WhoisDave?
A.Theman’sbrother.
B.Theman’sclassmate.
C.Afriendoftheman’sbrother.
【答案】C
【原文】W:Well,Daveisnice.Canyoutellmehowyouknowhim?
M:Hewenttothesameuniversityasmybrother,andtheybecamereallyclose.Idon’tknowhimthatwell,butheseemslikeagoodperson.
5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Studyingabook.
B.Readingaletter.
C.Collectingmoney.
【答案】A
【原文】W:OK.BacktoCatch-22.Cananybodyrememberwhichpartwereadlasttime?
M:Umm…somewhereinchapter31,Ithink.
W:Ah,yes.Hereweare.Mrs.DaneekahadjustreceivedtheletterfromtheWarDepartmentandwasgoingtocollectthemoney.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstjob?
A.Asecretary.B.Amanager.C.Acleaner.
7.HowlongdidthewomanworkatTeknikLtd?
A.Forthreeyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forsevenyears.
【答案】6.C7.B
【原文】M:So,canyoutellmeaboutyourpreviousworkexperience?
W:Well,whenIfirstfinisheduniversity,Ispentsixmonthscleaningoffices.ButIsupposeithasnothingtodowithamanagerrole!
M:Well,wedolikeyoutokeepyourdeskscleanandtidyhere.
W:Ha-ha!Well,Icancertainlydothat.Butafterthat,Igotmysecondjobasasecretary.
M:AndthiswasatCallowGasLtd,correct?
W:That’sright,from2014to2017.Then,ImovedtoTeknikLtd,andtookupateamleaderrole,whichI’vedoneforthepastfouryears.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataschool.B.Atacinema.C.AtLily’shouse.
9.Whatmovieawardshowdoesthewomaninvitethemantowatch?
A.TheHundredFlowersAwards.
B.TheCannesFilmFestival.
C.TheGoldenRoosterAwards.
10.Whatdocsthewomanlikeaboutmovieawardshows?
A.Theactors.B.Thedresses.C.Thestage.
【答案】8.A9.C10.B
【原文】W:Hey,we’reallgoingtoLily’shouseafterschooltonighttowatchtheGoldenRoostersAwardsshow.Doyouwanttocome?
M:Oh,isthatontonight?Iforgot.I’vebeensobusywithexams.
W:Weallhave!Soweshouldhaveanightoff!
M:Hmm…maybe,althoughIdon’tknowmuchaboutmovies.IthoughttheHundredFlowersAwardswereonthisyear!
W:Ha-ha!No,theGoldenRoosterAwardstakesplaceeveryyearnow.Youreallyareout!
M:Ihavetoadmitthat.MaybeI’llcome,ifyoupromisenottomakefunofhowlittleIknow!
W:Ipromise.Idon’tcaresomuchaboutthemoviesanyway.I’mmoreinterestedinwhattheactressesarewearing!
M:Really?
W:Yes.IlovedthedressesattheCannesFilmFestivallastyear!
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdocsMarthathinkofthebeach?
A.Itisboring.
B.Itisexciting.
C.Itisdangerous.
12.Whichplacedoesthemansuggestforthetrip?
A.Amuseum.B.Alake.C.Agallery.
13.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothemountain?
A.Itisnearby.
B.Shehasneverbeenthere.
C.Childrencouldgetenoughexercise.
【答案】11.A12.A13.C
【原文】M:OK,everybody,Icalledthismeetingtodiscusswherewewilltakethechildrenforthisyear’sschooltrip.
W:Well,notthebeachagain—notafterlastyear.
M:Martha,whatwaswrongwiththebeach?Itwasn’tdangerousoranythinglikethat.Ilovedsittingthereinthesun.
W:Butthekidswerebored.Yes,theyenjoyedthemselvesforanhourbutthentheyhadnothingtodo.
M:OK,doeseverybodyagreethatwedon’tconsiderthebeach?HowabouttheHistoryMuseum?
W:Well,personally,Iwouldbereallyinterestedtogothere.Ilovemuseumsandartgalleries.ButIthinkthekidswouldliketobeoutdoors.
M:Sowheredoyousuggest,Martha?
W:HowaboutEagleMountain?I’vebeentherelastyear.Theclimbtothetopwillgivethemplentyofexercise.Theywillexperiencenature,andthenwhentheygettothetop,there’safantasticview.It’srightovertoalakeinthedistance.
M:Hmm,it’salongwaytotravel,butit’sagoodidea.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatexamisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Chemistry.B.Maths.C.History.
15.Whatskilldoesthemanneedtoimprove?
A.Studyingforexams.B.Finishingprojects.C.Recitingessays.
16.Howmuchofthespeakers';gradedependsontheirexaminationresults?
A.60%.B.30%.C.10%.
17.Whatwillthemandotohelpthewoman?
A.Lendherausefulbook.
B.Helpherstudyforherexam.
C.Sharetipswithheronsocialmedia.
【答案】14.C15.B16.A17.A
W:I’mgladIhavepassedchemistryandmaths,I’mjustsoanxiousaboutourhistoryexam.IwishIcouldrememberthingsthewayyoucan.
M:Imaybegoodatsomeexams,butI’mterribleatcompletingprojects.Andyou’remuchbetterthanmeatwritingessays.
W:Iguessyou’reright.Butprojectsonlyaccountfor10%ofourgrade,andessays30%.Theother60%dependsonexamresults.
M:Well,it’sreallynotsohard.ThereareafewwellknownmethodsIusetohelpmerememberfacts.
W:Likewhat?
M:Well,ifIhavealistofthingstoremember,Ioftenmakeupafunnysentencewiththewordsonthelist.
W:Thatsoundsinteresting!
M:Ihaveagreatbook.Itteachesyouallkindsofdifferentwaystorememberthings.Youcanborrowitifyoulike.
W:Oh,I’dbereallythankful.
M:Youshouldalsofollowtheauthoronsocialmedia.Heoftensharesgoodtipsonline.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?
A.Thewaystofightcoronavirus(新冠).
B.Theknowledgeofcoronavirusvaccination(接种).
C.Apersonalexperienceofcatchingcoronavirus.
19.Whatdidthedoctoradvisethespeakertodo?
A.Stayathome.
B.Visitanotherdoctor.
C.Ordermedicineonline.
20.Whydidthespeakerfeelthankful?
A.Shehadgoodfriendstohelpher.
B.Shehadhadvaccinationbefore.
C.Shecouldbetreatedinhospital.
【答案】18.C19.A20.B
【原文】
IknewIwasillfromthemomentIwokeupthatday.AlthoughIhadhadafullnight’ssleep,myheadfeltheavyandIwasstillverytired.Asthedaywenton,Istartedfeelingworseandworse.
Ofcourse,witheverythinggoingonintheworld,Iimmediatelythoughtofcoronavirus(冠状病毒).Ihadsometests.Itookone,anditwaspositive.I’dalreadyhadcoronavirusvaccination,butIknewitwasstillpossibletogetthevirus(病毒).Overthenextfewdays,Idevelopedacoughandahightemperature,thoughIdidnotlosemysenseofsmell.Mydoctoradvisedmetostayathome,andhavefriendsbringfoodoverforme.
Inall,Ispentawholeweekinbed.Iwassotiredandsleptmostofthetime.Eventually,Igotsickofthesightofmybedroom.Soforthelastcoupleofdaysofmyillness,Imoveddownstairstothesofainthelivingroom,soIcouldwatchTV.IwasverythankfulbecauseIhadhadthevaccination.Ifeltterrible,butIknewitwouldhavebeenalotworsewithoutthevaccination.Icouldhaveendedupinhospital!
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