（1）Unit 1 Cultural Heritage——2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（20

（1）Unit 1 Cultural Heritage——2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第二册词汇专项训练

学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、语法填空

1、She explains her findings by making a _____(compare).

2、The ______(apply) of robots in libraries makes the job of librarians easier.

3、I believe that every child has ______(limit) potential(潜力) to succeed.

4、Students should be prevented from ______(take) their cellphones to the campus.

5、Zhang Guimei has made great _____(contribute) to the cause of education.

6、The_____ (image) of the moon’s surface were transmitted back to earth and printed out.

7、Mary passed the college _____ (enter) examination, which made her parents very happy.

8、The temperature will be likely _____(drop) tomorrow, so remember to put on more clothes.

9、The underwater dance is very _____(create), which has attracted many people'；s attention.

10、To keep healthy, students should take exercise regularly and have a _____(balance) diet.

11、This _____(history) moment when Wang Yaping went out of the capsule is worth remembering.

12、The studies find that people who are able _____ (forgive) feel less stress and less depression.

13、When you send a _____ (digital) signed message you are sending your certificate and public key.

14、I _____ (download) some introductions about some tourist attractions in the city yesterday evening.

15、The heavy snow caused the _____(roof) of many greenhouses for growing vegetables in Shenyang to be damaged.

参考答案

1、答案：comparison

解析：考查名词。根据空前的a可知此处应填名词comparison。make a comparison表示“作比较”。

2、答案：application

解析：考查名词。根据设空处前的定冠词The和设空处后的介词of可知此处应用名词,故填application,意为“应用”。此处指图书馆中机器人的应用。

3、答案：limitless

解析：考查形容词。设空处修饰其后的名词potential,应用形容词,此处指每个孩子都有无限的成功的潜力,故用形容词limitless,意为“无限的”。

4、答案：taking

解析：考查动名词。prevent sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,此处为被动语态sb. be prevented from doing sth.。故填taking。句意:学生们应该被阻止把他们的手机带到校园中。

5、答案：contributions

解析：考查名词。make a contribution to.../make contributions to...意为“对……做出贡献”。故填contributions。句意:张桂梅对教育事业做出了巨大的贡献。

6、答案：images

解析：

7、答案：entrance

解析：

8、答案：to drop

解析：考查动词不定式。be likely to do sth.意为“可能做某事”。故填to drop。

9、答案：creative

解析：考查形容词。根据The underwater dance(主语)和is(系动词)可知此处应用形容词作表语,故填creative,意为“创造性的”。句意:这支水下舞蹈非常有创造性,它吸引了很多人的注意。句中的which引导的是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词The underwater dance。

10、答案：balanced

解析：考查形容词。修饰名词diet应用形容词,故填balanced,意为“平衡的”。have a balanced diet意为“均衡饮食”。

11、答案：historic

解析：考查形容词。设空处修饰其后的名词moment,故此处应用形容词作定语,此处指王亚平走出太空舱的这一历史性时刻值得我们铭记,historic意为“历史上著名(或重要)的”, historic moment表示“历史性时刻”。故填historic。

12、答案：to forgive

解析：

13、答案：digitally

解析：

14、答案：downloaded

解析：

15、答案：roofs

解析：考查名词复数。roof是可数名词,根据设空处后面的many greenhouses 可知此处应用可数名词的复数形式。roof的复数形式是roofs。